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Conserv.'' , '''221''' , 237–245, doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2018.03.013. ----- <div id="footnote-006" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-006-backlink|1]] Previous IPCC assessments include the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) ( [[#IPCC--2013|IPCC, 2013]] ; [[#IPCC--2014b|IPCC, 2014b]] ; [[#IPCC--2014c|IPCC, 2014c]] ; [[#IPCC--2014d|IPCC, 2014d]] ), the Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C (SR1.5) ( [[#IPCC--2018|IPCC, 2018]] ), the Special Report on Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate (SROCC) ( [[#IPCC--2019b|IPCC, 2019b]] ) and the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report Working Group I (WGI AR6). <div id="footnote-005" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-005-backlink|2]] In this Report, the following summary terms are used to describe the available evidence: limited, medium or robust; and for the degree of agreement: low, medium or high. A level of confidence is expressed using five qualifiers: very low, low, medium, high and very high, and is typeset in italics (e.g., ''medium confidence'' ). For a given evidence and agreement statement, different confidence levels can be assigned, but increasing levels of evidence and degrees of agreement are correlated with increasing confidence. <div id="footnote-004" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-004-backlink|3]] In this Report, the following terms are used to indicate the assessed likelihood of an outcome or a result: virtually certain 99–100% probability, very likely 90–100%, likely 66–100%, about as likely as not 33–66%, unlikely 0–33%, very unlikely 0–10% and exceptionally unlikely 0–1%. Additional terms (extremely likely 95–100%, more likely than not >50–100% and extremely unlikely 0–5%) may also be used when appropriate. Assessed likelihood is typeset in italics (e.g., ''very likely'' ). This Report also uses the term ‘ ''likely'' range’ to indicate that the assessed likelihood of an outcome lies within the 17–83% probability range. <div id="footnote-003" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-003-backlink|4]] We henceforth use the term ‘climate-induced drivers’ in reference to all drivers of ecological change that are related directly to climate change ( [[#IPCC--2021a|IPCC, 2021a]] ) as well as those that emerge in response to CIDs. <div id="footnote-002" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-002-backlink|5]] We henceforth use the term ‘non-climate drivers’ in reference to drivers of ecological change that are not caused by climate change. <div id="footnote-001" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-001-backlink|6]] 6 SROCC reported that declines in total marine animal biomass have been recomputed using 1995–2014 as the baseline period and the ''very likely'' ranges (5–95%) are now computed from the model ensemble ranges assuming a normal distribution.
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