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''Geocarto Int.'' , '''34''' (5), 560–573, doi:10.1080/10106049.2017.1415986. ----- <div id="footnote-020" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-020-backlink|1]] In this Report, the following summary terms are used to describe the available evidence: limited, medium, or robust; and for the degree of agreement: low, medium, or high. A level of confidence is expressed using five qualifiers: very low, low, medium, high and very high, and is typeset in italics (e.g., ''medium confidence'' ). For a given evidence and agreement statement, different confidence levels can be assigned, but increasing levels of evidence and degrees of agreement are correlated with increasing confidence. <div id="footnote-019" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-019-backlink|2]] In this Report, the following terms have been used to indicate the assessed likelihood of an outcome or a result: virtually certain 99–100% probability, very likely 90–100%, likely 66–100%, about as likely as not 33–66%, unlikely 0–33%, very unlikely 0–10% and exceptionally unlikely 0–1%. Additional terms (extremely likely : 95–100%, more likely than not >50–100% and extremely unlikely 0–5%) may also be used when appropriate. Assessed likelihood is typeset in italics (e.g., ''very likely'' ). This Report also uses the term ‘ ''likely'' range’ to indicate that the assessed likelihood of an outcome lies within the 17–83% probability range. <div id="footnote-018" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-018-backlink|3]] 7 See https://coast.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/tools/slr.html <div id="footnote-017" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-017-backlink|4]] 8 See https://climateatlas.ca <div id="footnote-016" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-016-backlink|5]] 9 See https://living-future.org/basics <div id="footnote-015" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-015-backlink|6]] 10 See https://changingclimate.ca/case-studies <div id="footnote-014" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-014-backlink|7]] 11 See https://icleiusa.org <div id="footnote-013" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-013-backlink|8]] 12 See [http://www.georgetownclimate.org/adaptation/plans.html www.georgetownclimate.org/adaptation/plans.html] <div id="footnote-012" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-012-backlink|9]] 13 See [http://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/canadian-centre-climate-services.html www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/canadian-centre-climate-services.html] <div id="footnote-011" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-011-backlink|10]] 14 See [http://www.infrastructure.gc.ca/plan/crbcpi-irccipb-eng.html www.infrastructure.gc.ca/plan/crbcpi-irccipb-eng.html] <div id="footnote-010" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-010-backlink|11]] 15 See [http://www.scc.ca/en/nisi www.scc.ca/en/nisi] <div id="footnote-009" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-009-backlink|12]] 16 See [http://www.pievc.ca www.pievc.ca] <div id="footnote-008" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-008-backlink|13]] 17 See [http://www.usgs.gov/ecosystems/climate-adaptation-science-centers www.usgs.gov/ecosystems/climate-adaptation-science-centers] <div id="footnote-007" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-007-backlink|14]] 18 See [http://www.climatehubs.usda.gov www.climatehubs.usda.gov] <div id="footnote-006" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-006-backlink|15]] 19 See https://cpo.noaa.gov <div id="footnote-005" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-005-backlink|16]] 20 See https://cpo.noaa.gov/Meet-the-Divisions/Climate-and-Societal-Interactions/RISA/About-RISA <div id="footnote-004" class="_idFootnote"></div> [[#footnote-004-backlink|17]] 21 See [http://www.resiliencedialogues.org www.resiliencedialogues.org] Table of Contents [[File:aec9d8f5722c7216374d5a35ac0e148f IPCC_AR6_WGII_Figure_14_001.png]] '''Figure 14.1 |''' '''North American regions and sub-regions, adapted from national climate assessments, and city names, referred to in discussion of local and regional climate-change impacts and adaptation.''' White dashed line denotes the southern boundary across North America of the Arctic region defined in Cross-Chapter Paper 6.
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