Editing IPCC:AR6/WGIII/Chapter-13 (section)

=== Box 13.4 | Procedural Justice ===

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Decision-making consistent with energy and climate justice requires attention to procedural justice ( [[#McCauley--2018|McCauley and Heffron 2018]] ), which includes how decisions are made, and who is involved and has influence on decisions ( [[#Sovacool--2015|Sovacool and Dworkin 2015]] ). Procedural justice emphasises the importance of equitable access to decision-making processes and non-discriminatory engagement with all stakeholders ( [[#Jenkins--2016|Jenkins et al. 2016]] ), attention to the capability, particularly of marginalised groups, to shape decisions ( [[#Holland--2017|Holland 2017]] ) and recognition of their specific vulnerabilities in collective political processes ( [[#Schlosberg--2012|Schlosberg 2012]] ). Consensus-building institutions should avoid reducing normative questions to technical ones, recognising that values, interests and behaviours are all shaped by ongoing climate governance ( [[#Ryder--2018|Ryder 2018]] ; [[#Schwanen--2021|Schwanen 2021]] ). Additionally, communities affected by low-carbon transition may face challenges in articulating their understandings and experiences, which needs to be addressed in the design of climate institutions ( [[#Ryder--2018|Ryder 2018]] ; [[#Schwanen--2021|Schwanen 2021]] ).

Spatially localised alternative discourses of justice are often more recognised socially than national and universal framings of climate justice ( [[#Bailey--2017|Bailey 2017]] ). Participatory forms of governance such as climate assemblies and citizen juries ( [[#Ney--2015|Ney and Verweij 2015]] ) can help enhance the legitimacy of institutional decisions, even while empirical assessments suggest that these approaches continue to face practical challenges ( [[#Devaney--2020|Devaney et al. 2020]] ; [[#Sandover--2021|Sandover et al. 2021]] ; [[#Creasy--2021|Creasy et al. 2021]] ).

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